Kata Pengantar ............................................................... i
Daftar Isi ......................................................................... iii
Bab 1 Konsep Dasar Penelitian ........................................ 1
Pendahuluan .................................................................................... 1
Pemahaman tentang Penelitian ....................................................... 2
Tujuan Penelitian ............................................................................. 3
Unsur- unsur Penelitian ................................................................... 9
Fungsi Penelitian .............................................................................. 11
Bab 2 Paradigma Penelitian Kualitatif ............................ 14
Pendahuluan .................................................................................... 14
Paradigma dalam Penelitian ............................................................ 14
Penelitian Kualititatif ....................................................................... 17
Paradigma Penelitian Kualitatif ....................................................... 19
Postpositivism .................................................................................. 21
Constructivism–Interpretivism ....................................................... 23
Critical–Ideological .......................................................................... 26
Bab 3 Konsep Penelitian Kualitatif .................................. 30
Pendahuluan .................................................................................... 30
Pengertian Penelitian Kualitatif ....................................................... 30
Ciri-ciri Penelitian Kualitatif ............................................................ 31
Kerangka Berfikir Kualitatif ............................................................. 36
Penggunaan Metode Kualitatif ......................................................... 37
Bab 4 Perumusan Masalah Penelitian ............................. 39
Pendahuluan .................................................................................... 39
Berbagai Bidang Rumusan Masalah ................................................ 40
Mempertimbangkan Faktor Penting ................................................ 42
Tipe Rumusan Masalah .................................................................... 43
Karakteristik Masalah Penelitian ..................................................... 45
Konsep Dasar Perumusan Masalah ................................................. 48
Pernyataan Perumusan Masalahan ................................................. 48
Bab 5 Teori dan Studi Pustaka ......................................... 51
Pendahuluan .................................................................................... 51
Teori dalam Penelitian Kualitatif ..................................................... 53
Studi Pustaka dalam Penelitian Kualitatif ....................................... 57
Bab 6 Variabel dan Hipotesis .......................................... 63
Pendahuluan .................................................................................... 63
Pengertian Variabel .......................................................................... 63
Jenis-Jenis Variabel Penelitian ........................................................ 66
Pengukuran Variabel Penelitian ...................................................... 72
Fungsi Variabel dalam Suatu Penelitian .......................................... 74
Pengertian Hipotesis ........................................................................ 75
Bentuk-Bentuk Hipotesis ................................................................. 77
Manfaat Hipotesis ............................................................................ 79
Merumuskan Hipotesis .................................................................... 81
Uji Hipotesis ..................................................................................... 83
Bab 7 Teknik Pengumpulan Data ..................................... 85
Pendahuluan .................................................................................... 85
Observasi .......................................................................................... 86
Wawancara ....................................................................................... 89
Dokumentasi .................................................................................... 93
Bab 8 Teknik Pengumpulan Data .................................... 95
Pendahuluan .................................................................................... 95
Defenisi Teknik Pengumpulan Data ................................................ 95
Jenis Teknik Pengumpulan Data ..................................................... 96
Metode Dokumentasi ....................................................................... 103
Angket/Questioner ........................................................................... 104
Bab 9 Menguji Keabsahan Data ....................................... 107
Pendahuluan .................................................................................... 107
Konsep Keabsahan Data ................................................................... 109
Aplikasi Keabsahan Data dalam Penelitian ..................................... 114
Bab 10 Analisis Isi ........................................................... 123
Pendahuluan .................................................................................... 123
Analisis Isi pada Penelitian Kualitatif .............................................. 124
Proses Analisis Isi Kualitatif ............................................................ 126
Bab 11 Analisis Data Sekunder ........................................ 134
Pendahuluan .................................................................................... 134
Definisi Data Sekunder .................................................................... 134
Kenapa Menggunakan Data Sekunder? ........................................... 135
Verifikasi Keandalan, Validitas, dan Relevansi Data Sekunder
pada Penelitian Kualitatif ................................................................. 137
Macam-Macam Data Sekunder ........................................................ 139
Analisis Data Sekunder .................................................................... 141
Bab 12 Membuat Catatan Lapangan ................................ 145
Pendahuluan .................................................................................... 145
Membuat Catatan Lapangan Penelitian Kualitatif ........................... 146
Bab 13 Teknik Penulisan Proposal Penelitian Kualitatif ... 154
Pendahuluan .................................................................................... 154
Prosedur yang Digunakan untuk Menulis Penelitian Kualitatif ...... 156
Definisi dari Metode Penulisan Penelitian Kualitatif ...................... 157
Format Penulisan Proposal Penelitian Kualitatif ............................ 161
Contoh Proposal Penelitian Kualitataif ............................................ 165
Bab 14 Teknik Penulisan Laporan Penelitian .................. 167
Pendahuluan .................................................................................... 167
Pertimbangan Etis dalam Penelitian Kualitatif ............................... 168
Komponen Laporan Penelitian Kualitatif ........................................ 169
Strategi Penulisan Laporan Penelitian Kualitatif ............................ 173
Refleksi ............................................................................................. 175
Daftar Pustaka ................................................................ 176
Tentang Penulis .............................................................. 189